Ebe nchekwa HT(Q) LNG - Ngwọta nchekwa LNG dị oke mma

Nkọwa dị mkpirikpi:

Chọta tankị nchekwa HTQLNG dị elu maka mkpa gị niile. Anyị na-enye ngwaahịa ndị a pụrụ ịdabere na ya wuru na-adịgide adịgide. Chọgharịa nhọrọ anyị ugbu a maka azịza kacha mma.


Nkọwa ngwaahịa

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Mmiri mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ (LNG) abụrụla isi iyi ike dị mkpa, tumadi n'ihi uru gburugburu ebe obibi ya na ntụgharị ya. Iji mee ka nchekwa na njem dị mfe, e mepụtara tankị nchekwa pụrụ iche a na-akpọ HT(Q) LNG tankị nchekwa. Ndị tankị ndị a nwere njirimara pụrụ iche nke na-eme ka ha bụrụ nhọrọ mbụ maka nnukwu nchekwa nke LNG. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-enyocha ihe ndị bụ isi nke tankị nchekwa HT (Q) LNG na uru ha na-eweta.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị bụ isi nke tankị nchekwa HT (Q) LNG bụ ikike mkpuchi ọkụ ha dị elu. Ezubere tankị ndị a iji belata mfu LNG n'ihi ikuku site na ịnye mkpuchi dị mma. A na-enweta nke a site n'itinye ọtụtụ ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi, dị ka perlite ma ọ bụ polyurethane foam, nke na-ebelata nnyefe ọkụ nke ọma. Ya mere tankị ndị ahụ na-edobe LNG na oke okpomọkụ dị oke ala, na-eme ka nkwụsi ike ya na ibelata mfu ume.

Akụkụ ọzọ nke tankị nchekwa HT (Q) LNG bụ ikike ha iguzogide nrụgide dị n'ime. A na-eji ihe ndị siri ike mee tankị ndị a, dị ka igwe anaghị agba nchara ma ọ bụ carbon carbon, nke nwere ike iguzogide nrụgide dị elu nke LNG na-eme. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a na-eji usoro nlekota na njikwa dị elu mee ihe iji hụ na tankị na-arụ ọrụ n'ime oke nrụgide dị mma. Nke a na-eme ka nchekwa na iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke tank ahụ, na-egbochi ihe ọ bụla nwere ike ịdaba ma ọ bụ ihe mberede.

Nhazi nke tankị nchekwa HT (Q) LNG na-eburukwa n'uche mmetụta nke ihe ndị dị na mpụga, dị ka ihe omume seismic na ọnọdụ ihu igwe siri ike. A haziri tankị ndị a ka ha nagide ala ọma jijiji na ọdachi ndị ọzọ na-emere onwe ha, na-ahụ na LNG na-adịkwa nchebe ọbụna n'oge ọgba aghara. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, tankị ndị a na-eji ihe mkpuchi nchebe na-echebe ha pụọ ​​​​na ihe ndị na-emerụ emerụ dị ka mmiri nnu ma ọ bụ oke okpomọkụ, si otú a na-abawanye ogologo oge na ogologo ndụ ha.

Na mgbakwunye, a haziri tankị nchekwa HT (Q) LNG iji nye ohere ohere nke ọma. Tankị ndị a na-abịa n'ụdị nha na nhazi dị iche iche ma nwee ike ịhazi ya dabere na ohere dị na ihe nchekwa chọrọ. Nhazi ọhụrụ nke tankị ndị a na-enyere ha aka ịchekwa nnukwu LNG na obere akara ukwu, na-eji ohere dị nta eme nke ọma. Nke a bara uru karịsịa maka ụlọ ọrụ ma ọ bụ akụrụngwa nwere oke ohere mana chọrọ nnukwu nchekwa LNG.

Ebe nchekwa HT (Q) LNG nwekwara atụmatụ nchekwa dị mma. Ha nwere sistemu mgbanyụ ọkụ dị elu gụnyere ihe mmetụta nchọpụta ọkụ na sistem mgbanyụ ọkụ ụfụfụ. Usoro nchekwa ndị a na-eme ka njide na mkpochapụ ngwa ngwa ma ọ bụrụ na ọkụ emee, na-ebelata ihe egwu nke mgbawa ma ọ bụ mbibi dị egwu.

Na mgbakwunye na njirimara ndị a, tankị nchekwa HT (Q) LNG na-enye ọtụtụ uru dị mkpa. Nke mbụ, tankị ndị a nwere ike ịdabere na nchekwa na nchekwa LNG ogologo oge. Nke a dị oké mkpa maka ụlọ ọrụ ike, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ma ọ bụ ụgbọ mmiri, na-ahụ na LNG kwụsiri ike na-enweghị nkwụsị. Na mgbakwunye, iji tankị nchekwa HT (Q) LNG na-ebelata nke ukwuu akara ukwu carbon ka LNG bụ mmanụ dị ọcha ma e jiri ya tụnyere mmanụ ọkụ ndị ọzọ. Site n'ịkwalite ojiji nke LNG, tankị ndị a na-enye aka na nkwado gburugburu ebe obibi ma na-enyere aka ịlụso mgbanwe ihu igwe ọgụ.

Na nchịkọta, tankị nchekwa HT (Q) LNG nwere njirimara ndị na-eme ka ha bụrụ nhọrọ mbụ maka ịchekwa LNG. Ike ha na-ekpo ọkụ dị elu, ikike iguzogide nrụgide dị elu, ime mgbanwe na ihe ndị dị n'èzí, iji ohere na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma na njirimara nchekwa na-eme ka ha bụrụ ngwọta dị mma maka ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ na-achọ nchekwa nchekwa LNG na nchekwa. Na mgbakwunye, iji tankị nchekwa HT (Q) LNG nwere ike ibelata ikuku carbon ma tinye aka na mmepe gburugburu ebe obibi. Ka ọchịchọ maka LNG na-aga n'ihu na-eto eto, tankị ndị a ga-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'igbo mkpa ike zuru ụwa ọnụ ma na-ahụ maka nchekwa na ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi.

Ngwa ngwaahịa

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Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) na-enweta ewu ewu dị ka ihe dị ọcha na nke ọma karịa mmanụ ọkụ ọdịnala. Site na ọdịnaya ike ya dị elu yana uru gburugburu ebe obibi, LNG aghọwo ihe dị mkpa na-enye aka na mgbanwe ike zuru ụwa ọnụ. Otu akụkụ dị mkpa nke eriri ọkọnọ LNG bụ tankị nchekwa HT (QL) NG, nke na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ichekwa na ikesa LNG.

A haziri tankị nchekwa HT (QL) NG ka ọ chekwaa LNG na oke okpomọkụ dị ala, na-adịkarị n'okpuru mwepu 162 degrees Celsius. A na-arụ tankị ndị a site na iji ihe pụrụ iche na usoro mkpuchi nke nwere ike iguzogide ọnọdụ oyi dị oke egwu. Nchekwa nke LNG na tankị ndị a na-eme ka a hụ na echekwara ihe onwunwe ya, na-eme ka ọ dị mma maka njem na iji ya eme ihe.

Ngwa nke tankị nchekwa HT (QL) NG dị iche iche na ebe niile. A na-ejikarị tankị ndị a eme ihe na ụlọ ọrụ LNG iji chekwaa ma kesaa LNG nye ndị ọrụ njedebe dị iche iche. Ha dị oke mkpa n'ịkwado ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ sitere n'okike, sistemụ kpo oku obibi na azụmahịa, usoro mmepụta ihe, na ngalaba njem.

Otu uru dị mkpa nke tankị nchekwa HT (QL) NG bụ ikike ha nwere ịchekwa nnukwu gas na-ekpo ọkụ na mpaghara dị ntakịrị. A na-ewu tankị ndị a n'ụdị dị iche iche ma nwee ike ịchekwa LNG sitere na puku cubic mita ole na ole ruo ọtụtụ narị puku cubic mita. Mgbanwe a na-enye ohere maka iji ala rụọ ọrụ nke ọma ma hụ na ọ na-enweta LNG na-aga n'ihu iji gboo ihe achọrọ.

Uru ọzọ nke tankị nchekwa HT (QL) NG bụ ụkpụrụ nchekwa ha dị elu. A haziri ma wuo tankị ndị a ka ọ nagide oke mgbanwe okpomọkụ, ihe omume seismic na ihe ndị ọzọ metụtara gburugburu ebe obibi. Ha na-etinye atụmatụ nchekwa dị elu dị ka sistemu njide okpukpu abụọ, valvụ enyemaka nrụgide, yana sistemu nchọpụta mgbaze dị elu, na-ahụ na nchekwa na njikwa LNG dị mma.

Ọzọkwa, a haziri tankị nchekwa HT (QL) NG maka ịdịte aka ogologo oge. Ihe ndị a na-eji na-ewu ụlọ na-eguzogide ọgwụ na-eguzogide ọgwụ, na-eme ka iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke tank ahụ ma gbochie nkwụsị ọ bụla ma ọ bụ mmebi. Ogologo oge a na-ekwe nkwa ịdị ogologo oge na ntụkwasị obi nke LNG echekwara.

Ọganihu ndị dị na teknụzụ tank tank nchekwa HT (QL) NG emewokwa ka ịmepụta ihe ngwọta ọhụrụ na nke dị ọnụ ahịa. Ndị a gụnyere mmepe nke sistemu nlekota tank nke na-enye data ozugbo na ọkwa LNG, nrụgide, na okpomọkụ. Nke a na-enye ohere maka njikwa ngwa ahịa nke ọma na njikarịcha nke usoro ọkọnọ LNG niile.

Ọzọkwa, tankị nchekwa HT (QL) NG na-enye aka na mbenata ikuku ikuku griin haus. Site na ịchekwa LNG na oke okpomọkụ dị ala, tankị ndị a na-egbochi ikupu ya na ntọhapụ nke methane, gas na-ekpo ọkụ nke nwere ike. Nke a na-achọpụta na LNG na-anọgide na-abụ nhọrọ mmanụ ọkụ dị ọcha na gburugburu ebe obibi.

N'ikpeazụ, HT (QL) NG tank tank bụ ihe dị oké mkpa na ngwongwo LNG, na-eme ka nchekwa na nkesa LNG na ngwa dị iche iche. Ikike ha ịchekwa nnukwu mpịakọta nke LNG, ụkpụrụ nchekwa dị elu, ịdịte aka, na ọnụ ahịa ọnụ ahịa na-eme ka ha bụrụ akụkụ akụrụngwa dị mkpa na mgbanwe ike. Site na mmụba zuru ụwa ọnụ maka ike dị ọcha, mkpa nke tankị nchekwa HT (QL) NG n'ịkwado nnabata nke LNG dị ka isi mmanụ mmanụ enweghị ike ikwubiga ya ókè.

Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe

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Saịtị ọpụpụ

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Ebe mmepụta ihe

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  • Nke gara aga:
  • Osote:

  • Nkọwapụta Olu dị irè Nrụgide imewe Nrụgide arụ ọrụ Nrụgide ọrụ kacha ekwe omume Opekempe nhazi igwe okpomọkụ Ụdị ụgbọ mmiri Nha ụgbọ mmiri Ibu ibu ụgbọ mmiri Ụdị mkpuchi okpomọkụ Ọnụọgụ evaporation static Akara oghere Ndụ ọrụ chepụta Agba agba
    m3 MPa MPa MPa / mm Kg / %/d (O2) Pa Y /
    HT (Q) 10/10 10.0 1.000 1.0 1.087 -196 2166*2450*6200 (4640) Multi-layer winding 0.220 0.02 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 10/16 10.0 1.600 1.6 1.695 -196 2166*2450*6200 (5250) Multi-layer winding 0.220 0.02 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 15/10 15.0 1.000 1.0 1.095 -196 2166*2450*7450 (5925) Multi-layer winding 0.175 0.02 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 15/16 15.0 1.600 1.6 1.642 -196 2166*2450*7450 (6750) Multi-layer winding 0.175 0.02 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 20/10 20.0 1.000 1.0 1.047 -196 φ2516*2800*7800 (7125) Multi-layer winding 0.153 0.02 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 20/16 20.0 1.600 1.6 1.636 -196 φ2516*2800*7800 (8200) Multi-layer winding 0.153 0.02 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 30/10 30.0 1.000 1.0 1.097 -196 2516*2800*10800 (9630) Multi-layer winding 0.133 0.02 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 30/16 30.0 1.600 1.6 1.729 -196 2516*2800*10800 (10930) Multi-layer winding 0.133 0.02 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 40/10 40.0 1.000 1.0 1.099 -196 φ3020*3300*10000 (12100) Multi-layer winding 0.115 0.02 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 40/16 40.0 1.600 1.6 1.713 -196 φ3020*3300*10000 (13710) Multi-layer winding 0.115 0.02 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 50/10 50.0 1.000 1.0 1.019 -196 φ3020*3300*12025 (15730) Multi-layer winding 0.100 0.03 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 50/16 50.0 1.600 1.6 1.643 -196 φ3020*3300*12025 (17850) Multi-layer winding 0.100 0.03 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 60/10 60.0 1.000 1.0 1.017 -196 φ3020*3300*14025 (20260) Multi-layer winding 0.095 0.05 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 60/16 60.0 1.600 1.6 1.621 -196 φ3020*3300*14025 (31500) Multi-layer winding 0.095 0.05 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 100/10 100.0 1.000 1.0 1.120 -196 φ3320*3600*19500 (35300) Multi-layer winding 0,070 0.05 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 100/16 100.0 1.600 1.6 1.708 -196 φ3320*3600*19500 (40065) Multi-layer winding 0,070 0.05 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 150/10 150.0 1.000 1.0 1.044 -196 Multi-layer winding 0,055 0.05 30 Jotun
    HT (Q) 150/16 150.0 1.600 1.6 1.629 -196 Multi-layer winding 0,055 0.05 30 Jotun

    Mara:

    1. A na-emepụta ihe ndị dị n'elu iji zute oke nke oxygen, nitrogen na argon n'otu oge;
    2. Onye na-agba ọsọ nwere ike ịbụ gas ọ bụla na-ekpo ọkụ, na ihe ndị ahụ nwere ike ịbụ ndị na-ekwekọghị na ụkpụrụ tebụl;
    3. Olu / akụkụ nwere ike ịbụ uru ọ bụla ma nwee ike ịhazi ya;
    4.Q na-anọchite anya ike ike, C na-ezo aka na tankị nchekwa carbon dioxide mmiri mmiri
    5. Enwere ike nweta paramita kachasị ọhụrụ site na ụlọ ọrụ anyị n'ihi mmelite ngwaahịa.

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